Denomination Guide

Explore different Christian denominations to find a church home that aligns with your beliefs and worship style. All denominations share the core belief in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior.

Catholic
Traditional
1.3 billion worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Papal authority and tradition alongside Scripture
  • Seven sacraments including Mass/Eucharist
  • Mary as Mother of God and saints intercession
  • Purgatory as purification before heaven

Worship Style

Formal liturgical Mass with prescribed prayers and rituals

Governance

Hierarchical structure led by the Pope

Distinctives

Celibate priesthood
Latin traditions
Rich theological history
Baptist
Protestant
100+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Bible alone as ultimate authority (Sola Scriptura)
  • Salvation by faith alone in Christ alone
  • Believer's baptism by full immersion
  • Congregational church governance

Worship Style

Bible-centered preaching with hymns and contemporary music

Governance

Independent congregations, democratic decision-making

Distinctives

Adult baptism
Strong evangelism focus
Local church autonomy
Methodist
Protestant
80+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Grace through faith and good works
  • Free will and ability to reject salvation
  • Social holiness and justice emphasis
  • Infant baptism and adult confirmation

Worship Style

Balance of formal liturgy and contemporary elements

Governance

Connectional system with bishops and conferences

Distinctives

Social justice emphasis
Arminian theology
Holiness movement roots
Presbyterian
Reformed
75+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Reformed theology and predestination
  • Scripture and Westminster Confession
  • Infant baptism and adult confirmation
  • God's sovereignty in salvation

Worship Style

Word-centered with formal prayers and psalms

Governance

Representative government through elected presbyteries

Distinctives

Calvinist theology
Presbyterian polity
Emphasis on education
Pentecostal
Charismatic
650+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Baptism in the Holy Spirit with spiritual gifts
  • Divine healing and miracles today
  • Speaking in tongues as evidence of Spirit baptism
  • Jesus as Savior, Healer, and Coming King

Worship Style

Energetic with contemporary music, prayer, and manifestations

Governance

Varies from episcopal to congregational

Distinctives

Spiritual gifts emphasis
Divine healing
Rapid global growth
Lutheran
Protestant
75+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Saved by Grace through faith alone (sola fide)
  • Scripture alone (sola scriptura)
  • Infant baptism and real presence in communion

Worship Style

Liturgical with traditional hymns and formal prayers

Governance

Varies from episcopal to congregational structures

Distinctives

Reformation heritage
Liturgical tradition
Confessional theology
Episcopal/Anglican
Protestant
85+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Via media between Catholicism and Protestantism
  • Scripture, tradition, and reason as authorities
  • Infant baptism and episcopal succession
  • Broad theological diversity

Worship Style

Book of Common Prayer liturgy with formal ceremonies

Governance

Episcopal hierarchy with bishops and democratic synods

Distinctives

Historic episcopate
Liturgical worship
Theological breadth
Orthodox
Eastern
220+ million worldwide

Key Beliefs

  • Holy Tradition equal to Scripture
  • Theosis (becoming like God) as salvation goal
  • Veneration of icons and saints
  • Seven sacraments and mystical theology

Worship Style

Elaborate liturgical ceremonies with icons and incense

Governance

Autonomous churches led by patriarchs and bishops

Distinctives

Ancient traditions
Mystical theology
Iconographic worship
Mormon (LDS)
Non-Christian
16+ million worldwide
False Doctrine Warning

Key Beliefs

  • Bible and Book of Mormon (golden plates with heiroglyphs found in 1823 in a hole, later disappeared) as scripture
  • God once was a man and lived on another planet called Kolob, and became God
  • Humans can also become gods and create their own worlds
  • Saved by Grace through faith but good deeds are also required to be fully saved
  • Baptism for the dead
  • Heaven is broken into Three degrees of glory (celestial, terrestrial, and telestial kingdoms)

Worship Style

Sacrament meetings with lay leadership and simple ceremonies

Governance

Hierarchical structure led by First Presidency and Twelve Apostles

Distinctives

Additional scriptures
Temple ordinances
Missionary emphasis

Remember What Unites Us

While denominations may differ in practices and interpretations, all Bible-believing Christian churches share the fundamental truth that Jesus Christ is Lord and Savior, that salvation comes through faith in Him, and that the Bible is God's word. The most important thing is finding a church community where you can grow in faith, serve others, and worship God authentically.

"There is one body and one Spirit... one Lord, one faith, one baptism" - Ephesians 4:4-5